The Philosopher
Syrianus
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- Greek
- Schools:
- Neoplatonism, Platonic Academy
- Branchs:
- Neoplatonism, Metaphysics
- Period:
- 5th-century
The synopsis
Syrianus, born in Alexandria, was a prominent Greek Neoplatonist philosopher who died around 437 AD in Athens. He led Plato's Academy in Athens, succeeding his teacher Plutarch of Athens. Syrianus is highly regarded for his commentaries on the works of Plato and Aristotle. His most significant surviving work is a commentary on Aristotle's Metaphysics. He also produced commentaries on Aristotle's De Caelo and De Interpretatione, and Plato's Timaeus. Syrianus' philosophical contributions extended the metaphysical system of Neoplatonism, focusing on concepts such as the Monad and Dyad as cosmic principles and exploring the origin of evil.
The works
Commentary on Aristotle's Metaphysics
Commentaries on two rhetorical works by Hermogenes of Tarsus
Lectures on Plato's Phaedrus
Commentary on Aristotle's De Caelo
Commentary on Aristotle's De Interpretatione
Commentary on Plato's Timaeus
On The Theology of Orpheus
On the Harmony of Orpheus, Pythagoras and Plato with the Oracles
Commentaries on the Magna Syntaxis of Ptolemy