The Philosopher
Siddheshwar
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Schools:
- Shivayoga
- Branchs:
- Veerashaiva, Lingayatism
- Period:
- 12th century
The synopsis
Siddheshwar, also known by his other names Siddharameshwar and Siddharama, was a prominent figure in the 12th-century Veerashaiva movement in South India. He was a mystic and a Kannada poet who significantly contributed to the Lingayat sampradaya of Hinduism. He was part of the revolutionary wave initiated by Basavanna, emphasizing service to mankind and the path of Shivayoga as his core philosophy. Siddarama played a crucial role in safeguarding the vachana literature from potential destruction. He was born in Solapur, Maharashtra, and is considered one of the five revered acharyas of the Veerashaiva faith. His literary contributions include approximately 1379 vachanas that are still available today, though he claimed to have written many more. Alongside other notable vachana poets like Basava, Allama Prabhu, Devara Dasimayya, and Channabasava, Siddharama is highly respected for his poetic and philosophical insights. His writings often reflect a worldview that rejects caste and sex discrimination, emphasizing personal experience as a means to spiritual realization. He also authored devotional works in the 'tripadi' verse form. His life story involves significant journeys and spiritual encounters, including his experiences at Srisailam, Sonnalgie, and Kalyana, where he interacted with other spiritual leaders and deepened his understanding of Shivayoga.
The works
Vachanas
Tripadi devotional works