The Philosopher
Roderick Firth
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- American
- Branchs:
- Phenomenalism
- Period:
- 20th-century
The synopsis
Roderick Firth (January 30, 1917 – December 22, 1987) was an American philosopher. He was Professor of Philosophy at Harvard University from 1953 until his death. Firth earned his Ph.D. in philosophy from Harvard in 1943. His thesis, supervised by C. I. Lewis, was entitled *Sense-Data and the Principle of Reduction*. He taught at Brown University before joining the Harvard faculty in 1953. Firth is noted for his defense of the ideal observer theory in ethics and for his exploration of radical empiricism. Firth also defended a form of semantic holism which he referred to as a "coherence theory of concepts" distinct from both the coherence theory of truth and coherence theory of justification. Firth debated his views on the nature of concept formation and epistemic privilege with Wilfrid Sellars against whom he defended the views of C. I. Lewis.
The works
Sense-Data and the Principle of Reduction
Ethical Absolutism and the Ideal Observer
Coherence, Certainty, and Epistemic Priority