Julius Ebbinghaus

Julius Ebbinghaus (9 November 1885, Berlin – 16 June 1981, Marburg an der Lahn) was a German philosopher, noted as one of the closest followers of Immanuel Kant active in the twentieth century. His intellectual lineage traces back to the Heidelberg school of neo-Kantianism, particularly influenced by Wilhelm Windelband. Ebbinghaus made significant contributions to the philosophy of law and delved deeply into the concept of the categorical imperative. His academic career saw him assume the title of Professor at Marburg University (Philipps-Universität Marburg) in 1940. Following his retirement, he was honored with the title of professor emeritus in 1954, though he continued to deliver lectures until 1966, demonstrating a lifelong commitment to teaching. A significant period in his career was his installation as Rector Magnificus in October 1945, an appointment made by order of the American occupation forces, highlighting his role during the post-war reconstruction. He was the son of the renowned psychologist Hermann Ebbinghaus.