The Philosopher
Johannes Tauler
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- German
- Schools:
- Catholicism
- Branchs:
- German mysticism, Neo-Platonism, Dominican spirituality
- Period:
- 14th century
The synopsis
Johannes Tauler (c. 1300 – 16 June 1361) was a German mystic, Catholic priest, and theologian who belonged to the Dominican order. He is recognized as one of the most significant Rhineland mystics and is noted for introducing a neo-Platonist dimension into the Dominican spirituality of his era. Born in Strasbourg around 1300, Tauler joined the Dominican order in his youth and received his education at the Dominican convent in Strasbourg and possibly in Cologne and Paris. He began his preaching career in Strasbourg around 1330, often addressing religious communities of women. A significant period in his life was his exile from Strasbourg between approximately 1339 and 1343, during which he resided in Basel and became involved with the "Friends of God" (Gottesfreunde), a spiritual movement. During his exile, he emphasized the importance of a personal relationship with God over external practices. Upon his return to Strasbourg, he ministered to the populace through devastating events such as an earthquake, fire, and the Black Death, remaining in the city to offer comfort and guidance. Tauler traveled widely throughout his life, including several trips to Cologne, and is believed to have visited John of Ruusbroec. He is credited with composing the Advent song "Es kommt ein Schiff, geladen." Tradition holds that he died in Strasbourg on June 16, 1361, and was buried there. His sermons, known for their practical approach and deep spiritual insight, were widely disseminated and influential.
The works
Sermons
Es kommt ein Schiff, geladen
The quotes
Because in the school of the Spirit man learns wisdom through humility, knowledge by forgetting, how to speak by silence, how to live by dying.
God in His wisdom has decided that He will reward no works but His own.
What matters most is a good and ready will to obey God.
God touches and moves, warns and desires all equally, and He wants one quite as much as another. The inequality lies in the way in which His touch, His warnings, and His gifts are received.
Spiritually good people, pure in heart, who long for the Blessed Sacrament but cannot receive at the time, can receive spiritually... even a hundred times a day, in sickness and in health, with immeasurable grace and profit.
Such sins, even if they do not kill all grace in us, do harm, nevertheless; and though they are only venial in themselves, they make us apt, ready, and inclined to lose grace and to fall into mortal sin.
As a good wine must be kept in a good cask, so a wholesome body is the proper foundation for a well-appointed inner ground.
If we really want to achieve true prayer, we must turn our backs upon everything temporal, everything external, everything that is not divine.
Let God and all his creation teach you what your sins are.
To discern what weaknesses and faults separate you from God, you must enter into your own inward ground and then confront yourself.
You don't have to leave the world to be holy and grow closer to the Holy One.
Often when He comes, He finds the soul occupied. Other guests are there, and He has to turn away. He cannot gain entry, for we love and desire other things; therefore, His gifts, which He is offering to everyone unceasingly, must remain outside.
You have within you many strong and cruel enemies to overcome. You must know that there are still a thousand ties which you must break. No one can tell you what they are; only you can tell by looking at yourself and into your heart.
Rid yourself of anything that is not directed toward God.
Give yourself entirely to God, enter and hide in the hidden ground of your soul.
Never believe that true prayer consists in mere babbling, reciting so many psalms and vigils, saying your beads while you allow your thoughts to roam.
Your meditations may be as profound, as exalted, as devout as you like; you may practise every pious exercise you can manage, but all this is as nothing in comparison with the Blessed Sacrament. What we do may be godly, but this sacrament is God Himself!
Every one should find some suitable time, day or night, to sink into his depths, each according to his own fashion. Not every one is able to engage in contemplative prayer.
Like blind hens, we are ignorant of our own self and the depths within us.
Man must do his part and detach himself from created things.
In prayerful silence you must look into your own heart. No one can tell you better than yourself what comes between you and God. Ask yourself. Then listen!
Commemoration of Katherine of Alexandria, Martyr, 4th century If ye keep watch over your hearts, and listen for the Voice of God and learn of Him, in one short hour ye can learn more from Him than ye could learn from Man in a thousand years.
In the most intimate, hidden and innermost ground of the soul, God is always essentially, actively, and substantially present. Here the soul possesses everything by grace which God possesses by nature.
If you fall seventy times a day, rise seventy times and return to God so that you will not fall too often.
A good meditation, even when it is interrupted by occasional nodding, is much more beneficial than many outward religious exercises.
The gracious, eternal God permits the spirit to green and bloom and to bring forth the most marvelous fruit, surpassing anything a tongue can express and a heart conceive.