The Philosopher

İbrahim Peçevi

The face

The background

Nationality:
Ottoman
Period:
17th century

The synopsis

İbrahim Peçevi, also known as Peçuyli İbrahim Efendi or Ibrahim Alajbegović Pečevija in Bosnian, was an Ottoman Bosnian historian and chronicler who lived from 1572 to 1650. Born in Pécs (Peçuy) in the Ottoman Empire, which is present-day Hungary, his name "Peçevi" signifies "from Pécs." His mother belonged to the Bosnian Sokolović family. His paternal great-grandfather was a Turkish sipahi named Kara Davut Agha, who served Mehmed II. Peçevi held provincial official positions in various locations and transitioned to a historian after his retirement in 1641. He was proficient in Ottoman Turkish and his native Bosnian language. While the exact year of his death is not definitively known, it is estimated to be around 1650 (Islamic year 1061), though some historians suggest he may have died before 1649. Peçevi's most significant work is the two-volume "Tarih-i Peçevi" (Pecevi's History), which covers the history of the Ottoman Empire, with a particular focus on the period between 1520 and 1640. He compiled information from earlier works and eyewitness accounts, and notably, he was among the first Ottoman historians to utilize European written sources, referencing Hungarian historians in his work. Parts of his chronicles have been translated into various languages, including Turkish, Bosnian, German, Hungarian, Georgian, and Azerbaijani.

The works