The Philosopher
Henry E. Allison
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- American
- Schools:
- Transcendental idealism
- Branchs:
- Immanuel Kant, Baruch Spinoza, German idealism, 18th century philosophy, 19th century philosophy
- Period:
- Contemporary philosophy
The synopsis
Henry Edward Allison (April 25, 1937 – June 5, 2023) was an American scholar of Immanuel Kant, widely regarded as one of the most eminent English-language Kant scholars of the postwar era. He served as a professor and chair of the Philosophy Department at the University of California, San Diego, and later as a professor at Boston University. His academic career also included positions at the University of Florida, Pennsylvania State University, and the State University of New York at Potsdam. Allison earned his Ph.D. from the New School for Social Research under the guidance of Aron Gurwitsch. His notable contribution to philosophy is his "two aspect" or "two standpoint" interpretation of transcendental idealism, which he detailed in his influential 1983 book, *Kant's Transcendental Idealism: An Interpretation and Defense*. This reading offers a distinct perspective on Kant's *Critique of Pure Reason*, distinguishing between the human standpoint, which views objects relative to epistemic conditions, and the standpoint of an intuitive intellect. Allison's scholarship also encompassed the philosophies of Baruch Spinoza and German idealism, as well as 18th and 19th-century philosophy. He was a fellow of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences in 2023, shortly before his passing.
The works
Lessing and the Enlightenment
The Kant-Eberhard Controversy
Benedict de Spinoza
Kant's Transcendental Idealism: An Interpretation and Defense
Kant's Theory of Freedom
Idealism and Freedom: Essays on Kant's Theoretical and Practical Philosophy
Kant's Theory of Taste: A Reading of the Critique of Aesthetic Judgment
Custom and Reason in Hume: A Kantian Reading of the First Book of the Treatise
Kant's*Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals*: A Commentary
Essays on Kant
Kant's Transcental Deduction: An Analytical-Historical Commentary
Kant's Conception of Freedom: A Developmental and Critical Analysis
An Introduction to the Philosophy of Spinoza