The Philosopher
Guthrie, W. K. C.
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- British
- Schools:
- Pre-Socratics, Sophists, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle
- Branchs:
- Ancient philosophy, Classics
- Period:
- 20th century
The synopsis
William Keith Chambers Guthrie (1 August 1906 – 17 May 1981) was a Scottish classical scholar, best known for his *History of Greek Philosophy*, published in six volumes between 1962 and his death. He served as Laurence Professor of Ancient Philosophy at the University of Cambridge from 1952 to 1973 and as master of Downing College, Cambridge from 1957 to 1972. Born in London to Scottish parents, Guthrie studied classics at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he excelled and received distinctions. He held various academic posts, including a fellowship at Peterhouse and later becoming university proctor and orator. During World War II, he served in the Intelligence Corps. Post-war, he rose to become Laurence Professor of Ancient Philosophy and Master of Downing College. His magnum opus, *A History of Greek Philosophy*, was a monumental undertaking that explored the development of philosophical thought from the pre-Socratics to Aristotle. Guthrie's approach was rooted in historical contextualization, viewing ancient philosophers within their own time rather than anachronistically within the entire philosophical canon.
The works
Orpheus and Greek Religion
Aristotle De Caelo
On the Heavens
The Greek Philosophers
The Greeks and their Gods
The Hub and the Spokes
Protagoras and Meno
In the Beginning: Some Greek Views of the Origins of Life and the Early State of Man
Socrates
The Pre-Socratics: A Collection of Critical Essays
A History of Greek Philosophy, Volume I: The Earlier Presocratics and the Pythagoreans
A History of Greek Philosophy, Volume II: The Presocratic Tradition from Parmenides to Democritus
A History of Greek Philosophy, Volume III: The Fifth-Century Enlightenment – Part 1: The Sophists; Part 2: Socrates
A History of Greek Philosophy, Volume IV: Plato – the Man and his Dialogues: Earlier Period
A History of Greek Philosophy, Volume V: The Later Plato and the Academy
A History of Greek Philosophy, Volume VI: Aristotle: An Encounter