The Philosopher
Emile Meyerson
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- Polish-born French
- Period:
- 20th-century philosophy
The synopsis
Émile Meyerson (French: [mɛjɛʁsɔn]; 12 February 1859 – 2 December 1933) was a Polish-born French epistemologist, chemist, philosopher of science, and Zionist activist. Born Ezryel-Szoel-Froim Meyerson to a Jewish family in Lublin, Congress Poland, he was educated at the University of Heidelberg and studied chemistry under Robert Wilhelm Bunsen. In 1882, Meyerson settled in Paris. He worked as a foreign editor for the Havas news agency and later directed the Jewish Colonization Association for Europe and Asia Minor. He became a naturalized French citizen after World War I. Thomas Kuhn cited Meyerson's work as influential in developing his ideas for *The Structure of Scientific Revolutions*. In *La Déduction relativiste*, Meyerson discussed Einstein's general theory of relativity. His notable ideas include the principle of lawfulness and the principle of causality.
The works
Identité et réalité
De l'explication dans les sciences
La déduction relativiste
Du cheminement de la pensée
Réel et déterminisme dans la physique quantique
Essais