The Philosopher
Denis Dutton
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- American and New Zealander
- Schools:
- Libertarianism
- Branchs:
- Philosophy of art, Evolutionary psychology, Media, Aesthetics
- Period:
- Contemporary
The synopsis
Denis Laurence Dutton (9 February 1944 – 28 December 2010) was an American philosopher of art, a web entrepreneur, and a media activist. He was a professor of philosophy at the University of Canterbury in Christchurch, New Zealand. He was also a co-founder and co-editor of the websites Arts & Letters Daily, ClimateDebateDaily.com, and cybereditions.com.
Dutton was born in Los Angeles, California, on 9 February 1944. He was educated at the University of California, Santa Barbara, where he earned his bachelor's and PhD degrees in philosophy. He taught at several American universities before emigrating to New Zealand in 1984 to teach at the University of Canterbury.
He was best known for founding the web aggregation site Arts & Letters Daily in 1998. He also served as executive director of Cybereditions, a print-on-demand publishing company he founded in 2000. Dutton wrote on authenticity in art and argued that art appreciation stems from evolutionary adaptations. He also criticized academic prose, notably through his 'Bad Writing Contest'. Dutton supported conservative ideas and was a member of the Libertarian Party. He was also a founding member and chair of the NZ Skeptics and a supporter of public radio.
The works
Art and anthropology: aspects of criticism and the social studies
The Forger's art: forgery and the philosophy of art
The Concept of creativity in science and art
Authenticity in Art
In Praise of Elitism
The art instinct: beauty, pleasure, & human evolution
The idea of creativity
The quotes
I have seen journals with good financial backing and editorial support die because they looked so bad nobody wanted to publish them.
It's a grave mistake in publishing, whether you're talking about Internet or print publication, to try to play to a limited repertoire of established reader interests.
I try to figure out - intellectually, philosophically, psychologically - what the experience of beauty is.
I think the idea of the social construction of beauty - this idea that beauty is simply whatever culture or society says it is - is on the run. Of course, beauty does arise in a cultural context. No one ever denies that. But there's also a natural response people have to it.
Dumbing down takes many forms: art that is good for you, museums that flatter you, universities that increase your self-esteem. Culture, after all, is really about you.
It's clear on the one hand that an education enriches and informs a response to beauty, even makes it possible in esoteric cases. On the other hand, there's no question that someone with no musical education whatsoever might wander into a concert hall and be overwhelmed by the 'Beethoven Pastoral Symphony'.
My parents were in the book business, my brothers still run the Dutton bookstores in Los Angeles, and I've been interested in editing books and journals all of my life.