The Philosopher
Cristina Lafont
The face
The background
- Nationality:
- Spanish
- Schools:
- Critical theory, Continental philosophy
- Branchs:
- critical theory, Continental philosophy, Political philosophy, Hermeneutics, German philosophy, Philosophy of language
- Period:
- 21st century
The synopsis
Cristina Lafont is a Spanish philosopher specializing in critical theory and political philosophy. Born in 1963 in Valencia, Spain, she is currently the Harold H. and Virginia Anderson Professor of Philosophy at Northwestern University. Lafont's academic journey includes a licentiate in philosophy from the Universidad de Valencia and a PhD from Goethe University Frankfurt, where she studied under Jürgen Habermas. Her doctoral thesis was on "Sprache und Welterschließung. Zur linguistischen Wende der Hermeneutik Heideggers." She later completed her habilitation at Goethe University Frankfurt in 2000. Lafont has held various visiting professorships and distinguished lecturer positions globally, including at the Universidad Autónoma de Mexico, Universidad Carlos III Madrid, and the University of Amsterdam, where she held the Spinoza chair. Her research primarily focuses on normative issues in political philosophy, particularly concerning democracy and citizen participation, global governance, human rights, and the intersection of religion and politics. She advocates for a participatory interpretation of deliberative democracy, emphasizing the importance of public reason and citizen engagement in political decision-making. Her 2020 book, "Democracy Without Shortcuts. A participatory conception of deliberative democracy," critiques approaches that rely on "blind deference" and proposes a model for mini-publics to enhance democratic legitimation. Lafont's earlier work delved into the philosophy of language, hermeneutics, and German philosophy, drawing connections between thinkers like Heidegger and Habermas. She has applied tools from analytic philosophy of language to continental philosophy, facilitating comparisons between figures like Robert Brandom and Habermas.
The works
Democracy without Shortcuts. A Participatory Conception of Deliberative Democracy
Global Governance and Human Rights
Habermas Handbuc
Heidegger, Language and World-Disclosure
The Linguistic Turn in Hermeneutic Philosophy
Against Anti-Democratic Shortcuts: A Few Replies to Critics
Sovereignty and the International Protection of Human Rights
Are Human Rights Associative Rights? The Debate between Humanist and Political Conceptions of Human Rights Revisited
Philosophical Foundations of Judicial Review
Human Rights, Sovereignty, and the Responsibility to Protect
Deliberation, Participation, and Democratic Legitimacy: Should Deliberative Mini-publics Shape Public Policy?
Religious Pluralism in a Deliberative Democracy
Agreement and Consent in Kant and Habermas: Can Kantian Constructivism be fruitful for Democratic Theory?
Accountability and global governance: Challenging the state-centric conception of human rights
Religion and the Public Sphere. What are the Deliberative Obligations of Democratic Citizenship?
Alternative Visions of a New Global Order: What should Cosmopolitans hope for?
Meaning and Interpretation. Can Brandomian Scorekeepers be Gadamerian Hermeneuts?
Religion in the Public Sphere: Remarks on Habermas's Conception of Public Deliberation in Post-secular Societies
Is the Ideal of a Deliberative Democracy Coherent?